ICT New Day Opening Gap (NDOG); How to Use NDOG in the ICT Style

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The New Day Opening Gap (NDOG) refers to the price difference between the market's closing price and its reopening price in the following day. For example, in U.S. indices, the market closes at 5 PM (New York time) and reopens at 6 PM (New York time).

Traders use this analytical method to monitor liquidity flows and implement the ICT strategy. The importance of NDOG lies in its ability to define the initial daily structure and the potential directional bias of price before complete patterns form on lower timeframes.

New Day Opening Gap
New Day Opening Gap (NDOG) in ICT ICT strategy

What Is the New Day Opening Gap (NDOG)?

The New Day Opening Gap (NDOG) is the price difference between the previous trading day’s close and the new day’s open. This gap commonly appears in markets that have a daily trading halt.

The New Day Opening Gap (NDOG) is not merely a simple price void; in ICT logic, it has a defined role and functions as an active liquidity zone at the beginning of each trading day.

Within the ICT framework, the NDOG reflects an imbalance between supply and demand at the moment of market reopening a gap created by pending order transfers, volume shifts during the previous session, or institutional reactions occurring while the market is closed.

Educational video on the New Day Opening Gap from the Inner Circle Clips YouTube channel:

Reasons for NDOG Formation

The New Day Opening Gap is the result of sudden shifts in the supply demand balance during the period when the market is closed and no order flow can be exchanged.

These shifts typically arise from events that move liquidity without direct price interaction, causing a gap to appear at the moment the next day opens. Reasons for the formation of the NDOG:

  • Release of significant news outside trading hours;
  • Changes in market supply and demand;
  • Sudden decisions by large institutional traders.

NDOG Advantages and Disadvantages

The New Day Opening Gap, like any analytical tool, comes with a set of advantages and limitations that must be understood for precise and professional use. Table of advantages and disadvantages of the New Day Opening Gap (NDOG):

Advantages

Disadvantages

Identifying daily imbalance zones

Possibility of false signals in low-volume markets

Defining the initial Daily Bias

Requires experience to interpret price reactions

Marking daily support and resistance levels

High sensitivity to high-volatility news

Enabling precise entries on returns to the gap

Not applicable to assets without actual market closures

Effective for 5- and 15-minute timeframes

Difficulty validating the gap in ranging markets

Helping understand liquidity flow

Possibility of the gap remaining unfilled within the same day

Can be combined with FVG and OB for entry confirmation

Requires multi-session analysis to avoid errors

Provides a clear structure for daily risk management

The gap may break quickly in strong trends

How to Use NDOG at the Start of a New Day?

The process of using NDOG relies on a set of specific and measurable steps that enable structural analysis of price behavior at the beginning of the trading day.

These steps create an organized framework for identifying the market’s initial reaction, selecting a trading scenario, and managing risk. Steps for using NDOG:

Using NDOG
Steps for using the New Day Opening Gap (NDOG) in the ICT style
  1. Identify the gap: Mark the previous day's closing price and the new day's opening price (NDOG) on the chart;
  2. Observe price reaction: If the price tends to fill the gap, apply a gap-fill strategy. If the price moves toward the gap, traders should seek confirmation of trend continuation;
  3. Enter the trade: For a gap-fill strategy, enter trades opposite to the gap direction. For a trend continuation strategy, enter trades in the gap's direction;
  4. Exit the trade: Set your take profit and stop loss levels by using key price levels or the point where the price returns to the gap's starting position.

Finding Entry Points Using the 50% NDOG Level

One of the most important NDOG trading methods involves the 50% level of the gap. This level often triggers significant price reactions.

To calculate the exact 50% level, use the 0, 0.5, and 1 levels of Fibonacci tool.

Does NDOG Expire After Being Filled?

The validity of NDOG does not necessarily disappear once the gap is fully filled. In many price structures, the gap remains an active zone even after being filled; the reason for this persistence is the residual footprint of liquidity flow and institutional orders within that area.

If price pauses in the zone after filling the gap or forms confirming candles, the NDOG level can act as secondary support or resistance and set the stage for the next move.

The durability of this zone depends on market conditions. In strong trends, the gap is usually touched only to rebalance inefficiency and has limited structural significance afterward.

Conversely, in medium-term or ranging markets, NDOG may be revisited multiple times even after being filled, giving it a longer lifespan.

Applications of NDOG in Trading

The applications of NDOG extend beyond identifying a simple price gap; it plays a practical role in analyzing market behavior, determining the daily structure, and identifying high-probability entry zones. Method of using the New Day Opening Gap from the Writo-Finance website:

New Day Opening Gap
Method of using the New Day Opening Gap Forex; source: Writo-Finance

This tool, when combined with multiple consecutive gaps and detailed lower-timeframe analysis, provides a clear picture of liquidity direction and the decision-making zones of large market participants. Types of NDOG applications in trading:

  • Identifying key levels: NDOG and NWOG gaps are reference points for support and resistance levels;
  • Plotting multiple NDOGs: Draw at least five NDOGs on the chart for better understanding of price behavior;
  • Analyzing lower timeframes: After identifying NDOGs on daily charts, switch to lower timeframes (e.g., 5- or 15-minute) to find precise entry points.

Key Times for Using NDOG

Timing plays a decisive role in using NDOG, as the price reaction to the gap at the beginning of the day and across different sessions follows a consistent and analyzable pattern.

Understanding these temporal differences allows the trader to evaluate the gap’s behavior more accurately and use the most suitable moment for entering a trade. Suitable times for using NDOG:

  1. Early trading hours: The first 1-2 hours after the market opens are critical for identifying and trading gaps;
  2. Trading sessions: Price reactions to gaps vary across different market sessions (Asia, Europe, U.S.);
  3. London session: High volumes and frequent gap fills;
  4. New York session: Confirmation or continuation of gap trends.

Advanced NDOG Tips

Advanced work with NDOG requires attention to factors that influence the strength, durability, and validity of the gap.

Examining multi-day gaps, measuring the size of the gap, aligning it with the dominant trend, and assessing the news context provide the trader with a more precise view of signal quality. Types of advanced tips for using NDOG:

NDOG Usage Tips
Types of advanced techniques for using the New Day Opening Gap (NDOG)
  • Multi-day gaps: Gaps spanning multiple trading days provide stronger levels for analysis;
  • Larger-than-average gaps: Pay attention to gaps larger than the daily average for significant signals;
  • Market trend alignment: Gaps aligned with the overall market trend are more likely to succeed;
  • Monitor news and data: Gaps caused by economic news or significant reports offer stronger signals.

NDOG Buy Strategy

Using NDOG in buy-side trades is effective when the price reaction to the gap level shows signs of liquidity absorption and the beginning of an upward move.

Interpreting the position of price relative to NDOG (above or below the gap) provides a clear framework for identifying a reversal or continuation scenario.In bullish scenarios, the strategy splits into two approaches:

  • Price above the NDOG level: Wait for the price to return to the NDOG level and test it. After observing signs of price reversal on lower timeframes (like market structure shift), enter a buy position, targeting liquidity levels;
  • Price below the NDOG level: If the price tests the NDOG level and closes above it, this level acts as support; It will confirm the bullish analysis.
NDOG Schematic in Uptrend
NDOG Schematic (Fair Value Gap) in a Bullish Trend

Example of Using NDOG in Buy-Side Trades

In this chart, the New Day Opening Gap (NDOG) is clearly identified, and after the market opens, the price makes a corrective move toward approximately the 50% level of the gap.

The blue zone represents the area where price entered to complete the imbalance, and after touching it, a strong bullish reversal formed. This behavior is a classic example of price reaction to NDOG in the ICT style.

NDOG in Uptrend
NDOG (Fair Value Gap) in a Bullish Trend

NDOG Sell Strategy

The use of NDOG in sell-side trades becomes important when the market structure shows a tendency to absorb liquidity in the gap zone and initiate a downward move.

The position of price relative to the NDOG level (a pullback to retest from below or a break and close beneath the gap) provides a method for identifying a reversal scenario or confirming resistance and entering a sell trade.

In bearish scenarios, the strategy splits into two approaches:

  • Price below the NDOG level: Wait for the price to return to the NDOG level and test it. After observing signs of price reversal on lower timeframes (e.g., structure changes), enter a sell position, targeting liquidity levels;
  • Price above the NDOG level: If the price tests the NDOG level and closes below it, this level acts as resistance, confirming the bearish analysis.
NDOG Schematic in Downtrend
NDOG Schematic (Fair Value Gap) in a Bearish Trend

Example of Using NDOG in Buy-Side Trades

In this chart, after the formation of the New Day Opening Gap (NDOG), the price retraces with a corrective move toward approximately the 50% level of the gap and confirms that area as an active resistance.

The price reaction to the red zone indicates liquidity absorption and the beginning of a strong bearish move behavior that clearly represents the classic NDOG pattern in a sell-side scenario.

NDOG in Downtrend
NDOG (Fair Value Gap) in a Bearish Trend

NDOG Indicator

The New Week Opening Gap / New Day Opening Gap Indicator (NDOG – NWOG) is a specialized tool for detecting and displaying price gaps at the beginning of the day and the week.

This indicator is designed to analyze price behavior at the moment of market opening and identify early imbalances, and in the ICT trading style, it is used as a practical tool for spotting liquidity zones.

Educational video on using the New Day Opening indicator:

After the market closes at the end of the day or week, the price usually begins trading at a different level upon reopening; the distance between these two levels is the gap or “Opening Gap.” The indicator displays the daily gap (NDOG) in green and the weekly gap (NWOG) in red on the chart so that the trader can quickly identify reactive areas in the market.

These gaps often act as support or resistance, and price behavior around them can define a reversal or continuation scenario. In addition to displaying these levels, the indicator highlights potential entry and exit areas in both bullish and bearish trends.

For example, in an uptrend, a price touch of the NDOG usually creates a buying opportunity; in a downtrend, touching NDOG often increases the likelihood of a pullback or continued selling pressure.
Along with this, the indicator also covers the concept of PD arrays, which represent an average of NDOG and NWOG and create an important zone for liquidity analysis.

The indicator settings include enabling or disabling daily, weekly, monthly, and yearly gaps, selecting the number of candles used to calculate gaps, and an option to remove invalidated zones. These highly flexible settings allow the indicator to adapt to various asset classes (Forex, stocks, crypto, commodities).

Overall, the NDOG indicator is a powerful tool for identifying key price zones, analyzing liquidity, and executing gap-based trading strategies, and it is widely useful for day traders and swing traders.
NDOG Indicator Download Links:

Comparison of NDOG Across Markets

Comparing markets using NDOG provides a better understanding of how this method applies to different trading conditions:

Markets

Frequent Gaps

Gap Impact

Gap Fill Likelihood

Forex

Start of sessions

Moderate to high

High

Stocks

Daily

High

Moderate

Futures & Commodities

Weekends and overnight

Moderate to high

Moderate to high

Indices

Daily

High

Moderate

Cryptocurrency

Less frequent

Moderate

Low

Bonds

News-driven

Moderate

Moderate

Conclusion

The NDOG (New Day Opening Gap) is a straightforward yet effective trading method for analyzing market behavior during daily openings. This approach helps identify profitable opportunities during early market volatility. However, success in this style requires proper risk management, practice, and experience.

Especially in highly volatile markets, accurately interpreting the price reaction to the gap and identifying a reversal or continuation scenario plays a decisive role in trade quality and the trader’s performance consistency.

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ICT New Day Opening Gap PDF

Click to download ICT New Day Opening Gap PDF

Quiz

5 Questions

Q1: What does NDOG stand for and what does it measure?

Q2: Which level of the NDOG gap is considered most important for triggering significant price reactions?

Q3: What are the three main reasons for NDOG formation?

Q4: In a bullish NDOG buy strategy, what should a trader do when the price is above the NDOG level?

Q5: According to the market comparison table, which market type has the highest gap fill likelihood?

FAQs

What is NDOG, and how does it work?

NDOG stands for New Day Opening Gap, referring to the price difference between the previous day's closing price and the new day's opening price.

Traders use price behavior around gaps to identify opportunities, focusing on either gap filling (price returning to the previous close) or continuation in the gap's direction.

What causes price gaps?

Price gaps occur due to:

  • Major economic news or corporate reports;
  • Changes in market sentiment after the previous day's close;
  • Central bank decisions or interest rate adjustments;
  • Global events like political or economic crises.

Which markets are suitable for NDOG?

NDOG can be applied in stocks, forex, futures, commodities, indices, and cryptocurrencies.

How to identify NDOG gaps?

Find the previous day's closing price and the new day's opening price on the chart.

When is the best time to trade NDOG?

  • London and New York sessions: High volumes and frequent gaps;
  • Early market hours: The first 1-2 hours after market opening are ideal for gap trades;
  • Post-news releases: Monitor the market reaction after significant news events.

How to trade NDOG?

  • Gap-fill strategy: Trade in the direction of gap closure;
  • Trend continuation strategy: Trade in the direction of the gap.

How can we set a stop loss and take profit for NDOG trades?

  • Stop loss: Slightly above or below the gap for gap-fill strategies;
  • Take profit: Equal to the gap size or at key support/resistance levels.

Do news and events impact NDOG gaps?

Yes, economic news and significant reports are key drivers of price gaps.

Is NDOG applicable to all gaps?

No, NDOG is most effective for daily or weekly gaps.

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